Modern DNA Profiling: Two Infamous Cold Cases Solved

blogphoto_1

Photo courtesy of kotatv.com.

Once the horrific act of murder has been committed, there is generally a relatively short window of time for law enforcement to solve the mystery. As time passes, the chance of a solving a murder case dwindles significantly.

And, the reason is simple—witnesses’ memories fade, valuable evidence begins to vanish or disintegrate, and police resources are reallocated. These seemingly forgotten murder files become known as cold cases.

Every once and while, however, a renewed energy is given to case, and there becomes a resurrected interest in solving the murder due to technological advances in forensic science.

Here are two examples of cold cases in which the true murderer was finally revealed due to advances in DNA profiling. And with the solving of these murders, a sliver of justice was found for the innocent, deceased victims.

The Mary Klinsky Murder

Occurred: 1965, Solved: 2016

Over a half-century passed before the true identity was revealed of the psychopath who took the life of Mary Agnes Klinsky, a sweet 18-year-old New Jersey high school senior. After being brutally sexually assaulted, the young woman was murdered by blunt force trauma to the head. The New Jersey State Police discovered Mary’s naked body lying face down under a highway guardrail.

Although significant evidence was gathered at the crime scene and during the autopsy, the technology in 1965 did not lend itself to putting together a DNA profile. The police, however, never gave up on this case.

And, although, they had to reallocate resources over time, detectives would often come back to this case with renewed energy, a fresh perspective and modern forensic technologies. In 2016, a major case breakthrough occurred when newly tested DNA, found at the crime scene, matched the DNA of an already convicted murderer and suspected serial killer, Robert Zarinsky.

Despite this evidence, Zarinsky was never charged for the murder of Mary. And that’s because, in 2008, he died in prison while both serving a life sentence for the 1969 murder of another woman, and awaiting a trial for a different 1968 killing.

Even though Zarinsky was never truly convicted for Mary’s murder, modern forensics has left a positive and indelible mark on this resolved cold case.

blogphoto_2

Photo courtesy of streetgangs.com

The Killing of Sherri Rasmussen

Occurred: 1986, Solved: 2009

It was 1986, and in the Van Nuys neighborhood of Los Angles, the deceased body of 29-year-old, newlywed Sherri Rasmussen was found in the living room of her condo. Sherri had been beaten and shot three times.

The police investigation on this case ran cold in a relatively short period of time. Not a single person was tried for Sherri’s murder, with the prevailing police theory being  that the murder was committed by two men during a botched robbery. These two suspects were never identified, and the theory is traced back to a robbery and assault in Sherri’s neighborhood, which occurred around the time of her murder.

Despite the police file going cold for years, Sherri’s family—particularly her father—never gave up on the case.  Sherri’s dad constantly reminded the police department that his daughter had been harassed and threatened on numerous occasions during the months prior to her death. According to her dad, the culprit who had been threatening Sherri was another young woman, Stephanie Lazarus.

Lazarus had been romantically involved with Sherri’s husband years before Sherri’s marriage, and supposedly Lazarus was insanely jealous of Sherri. The most shocking fact, however, is that Lazarus was also a police officer with the LAPD, and would threaten Sherri while in full uniform.

During the initial investigation of the murder, Lazarus was never a suspect and that can be attributed to her knowledge of what not to leave behind at a crime scene. Or possibly something more sinister.

The case was eventually re-opened, and in 2009, undercover police officers obtained a sample of Lazarus’ DNA and compared it to a sample obtained in 1986 from a bite mark found on Sherri’s arm. Lazarus was tried, convicted and is now serving a “27-years to life” prison sentence.

Would love to hear your thoughts, please feel free to leave a comment.

Do you know of any fascinating cold cases that have been recently solved using modern forensics as a catalyst?

***

Please join me:

Facebook

Twitter

 Author Blog: https://authorjenniferchase.com/

Book & Crime Talk:  http://blogtalkradio.com/jennifer-chase

Books: Compulsion  Dead Game  Dark Mind Dead Burn Dark Pursuit

Silent Partner  Screenwriting

Latest Book Release: Now an Amazon Best Seller: BODY OF THE CRIME

 

Posted in crime, Serial Killers | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , | 4 Comments

DARK PURSUIT: Crime Category Winner and 2016 BookViral Millennium Book Award Finalist

bookviral_finalist

I’m extremely excited to be one of the six finalists and representing the CRIME category for the 2017 BookViral Millennium Book Award. Thank you to all my readers and fans of the Emily Stone Series. Without you, it would not have been possible. 

You can VOTE for DARK PURSUIT and show your support. If you’ve already voted during the semi-final phase, thank you. You don’t need to vote again.

***

BookViral’s Review:

Immediately addictive, the nail biting opening chapter from DARK PURSUIT sets the tone for this uncompromising and compelling thriller from international award winning author Jennifer Chase. A high stakes read, it’s clever, fast paced and inventive, the action evolving in tightly focused scenes, played out against a gamut of decidedly harrowing settings. The plot is enthralling and always plausible with Chase only delving into the  detail when her narrative demands it, but what really makes this thriller so notable are her characters and Emily Stone makes for a powerful and highly memorable female lead. She lives in a world rendered in shades of grey, she’s flawed and heroic with moments of vulnerability and great resolve and this creates a real sense of place and purpose without falling back on trite genre tropes. With her dominant personality cleverly contrasted against Ricks they make a sublime pairing whilst Emily wrestles with her inner conflicts. In the vein of all great crime thrillers it’s both cleverly connived and thought provoking.

Undeniably harrowing at times, certainly entertaining, DARK PURSUIT isn’t for the faint hearted, but fans of the Emily Stone series will lap it up. Sure to win a host of new followers for Jennifer Chase. It is highly recommended!

***

DarkPursuit

You can VOTE for DARK PURSUIT here

***

Please join me:

Facebook

Twitter

 Author Blog: https://authorjenniferchase.com/

Book & Crime Talk:  http://blogtalkradio.com/jennifer-chase

Books: Compulsion  Dead Game  Dark Mind Dead Burn Dark Pursuit

Silent Partner  Screenwriting

Latest Book Release: Now an Amazon Best Seller: BODY OF THE CRIME

Posted in Dark PUrsuit, Serial Killers | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Upcoming Radio Appearances

microphone

Here’s an update on where you can find me on the radio. Listen in, call in with questions, or listen to an archive of the shows.

COMING UP:

***

OFF THE CHAIN with Yvonne Mason, Blog Talk Radio Host

FRIDAY, OCTOBER 28th @ 8-9 PM EST

Author Jennifer Chase on OFF THE CHAIN

***

ANYTHING GOES with Bennet Pomerantz, Blog Talk Radio Host

FRIDAY, DECEMBER 9th @ 8-9 PM EST

Author Jennifer Chase on ANYTHING GOES

***

MY LATEST INTERVIEW:

MEET THE THRILLER AUTHOR with Alan Petersen

Listen Now

***

Please join me:

Facebook

Twitter

 Author Blog: https://authorjenniferchase.com/

Book & Crime Talk:  http://blogtalkradio.com/jennifer-chase

Books: Compulsion  Dead Game  Dark Mind Dead Burn Dark Pursuit

Silent Partner  Screenwriting

Latest Book Release: Now an Amazon Best Seller: Body of the Crime

Posted in Blog Talk Radio, Uncategorized | Tagged , , , , , , , , | 2 Comments

6 Fascinating Advances in Forensic Science

blogphoto_1

Photo courtesy of www.mitnicksecurity.com.

Forensic science is a captivating topic, as evidenced by the droves of television shows and movies that dabble in the theme. The problem is – these programs, albeit entertaining, are full of misinformation.

One common entertainment trope involves a crime scene investigator gathering forensic evidence, and then within a day or so, the mystery has been solved!

In reality, forensic analysis is relatively time consuming, and complex. Notwithstanding the complex nature of forensics, it is unquestionable that modern forensic science is advancing at a rapid pace. So, hopefully one day in the near future, real life with align with the movies.

Here are some cool advances that are paving the way for quick, efficient and accurate forensic analysis.

Hair Protein Markers

Scientists have identified unique protein markers in our hair that may possibly be used in conjunction with DNA profiling for identifying people.  DNA profiling is a commonly used technique because each human being has a unique DNA makeup. The problem, however, is that chemical and environmental issues can degrade DNA, rendering it somewhat useless in certain instances.

Hair protein is unique just like our DNA, but more importantly, it is much more stable than DNA. Thus, it can withstand harsh conditions. This new identification method is another tool for crime scene investigations to utilize in their quest for determining the identities of those involved in a particular crime.

3D Forensic Facial Reconstruction

This developing technology still has many bugs to work through, but the technology is an exciting game-changer. The process is pretty straightforward – facial reconstruction software uses real human remains, and then builds a 3D reconstruction of that person. The reconstruction, of course, is speculative but for the most part, the accuracy has been improving as the software’s glitches have been fixed.

Legal Highs Analysis

Legal “highs” are substances that are used like illegal drugs, but they are acquired legally. These legal highs are capable of producing a psychoactive effect on people, and because of that, these substances are just as (if not more) dangerous than the substances currently floating around in the illicit drug market.

Scientists have been developing a method that will enable investigators to quickly identify the substances contained in a voluminous amount of legal highs, and then compare these findings to the growing database of dangerous and potentially lethal substances that people are abusing.

blogphoto_2

Photo courtesy of http://scitechconnect.elsevier.com.

Forensic Virology

Recent forensic science has demonstrated that viruses can reveal, not just a person’s travel history, but can document one’s national origin. It has been discovered that the virus that causes the common lip sore can reveal a person’s entire life history at a molecular level.

Forensic virologists have determined that the virus has unique strains in Asia, Africa and Europe / North America. What does this mean? Well, for one thing, if a person carries the virus, it can be automatically determined the exact origin of that person. Additionally, if two people have the same strain of the virus, there is a significant chance they are related.

This development has broad implications, including helping law enforcement track down the relatives of unidentified bodies.

Video Spectral Comparator

Crime scene investigators find the video spectral comparator to be an invaluable forensic technology. Essentially, when a forensic scientist uses this machine, they are able to take a piece paper and do the following: view hidden or obscured writing, determine the quality of the paper, and lift indented writing. This machine can also perform the above tasks even if the paper has been basically destroyed by fire or water.

Lipstick Analysis

A recent discovery eliminates the current difficult, costly and tedious lipstick examination processes, such as Raman spectroscopy or X-ray diffraction. Scientists have devised a way to lift lipstick samples from surfaces using gas chromatography.

Since the current methods require highly specialized equipment and training, this new quicker and more efficient method is garnering attention. The lipstick is extracted in the established method, and the remainder of the process is straightforward, and does not require the current expensive machinery and advanced training.

Forensic science is cutting-edge, but there are of course many more advances on the horizon. Is there an existing technology, not currently used in forensic science that you believe forensic scientists should be utilizing?

***

Please join me:

Facebook

Twitter

 Author Blog: https://authorjenniferchase.com/

Book & Crime Talk:  http://blogtalkradio.com/jennifer-chase

Books: Compulsion  Dead Game  Dark Mind Dead Burn Dark Pursuit

Silent Partner  Screenwriting

Latest Book Release: Now an Amazon Best Seller: Body of the Crime

Posted in Forensic | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , | 9 Comments

RUN: A Collection of 10 Dark Tales by 10 Authors COMING HALLOWEEN

run_banner

When I was asked to participate in the RUN anthology, I jumped at the chance. Not only are there some amazing authors that I respect and enjoy their work, but I love scary, horror, and paranormal stories. I strongly suggest checking out each of the authors on Amazon.

RUN is an anthology of 10 twisted tales by 10 authors. It will be available Halloween 10/31/2016, but you can pre-order for only 99cents.

Check out the RUN trailer:

Here’s the rundown:

Nightmares come to life in this thrilling collection of dark tales.

Resurrection Morning by Caleb Pirtle III: Ambrose Lincoln is a man without a memory. The government has erased his mind with drugs and electric shots. He is a more effective operative, the powers say, if he has no fear. A man without fear can accomplish assignments that others would be afraid to try. Besides, a man cannot reveal any secrets if the secrets have been taken from him. Lincoln is sent to Paris with a British Intelligence officer to help a famous jazz singer escape. She has been smuggling German information out of the country, and someone has betrayed her. If the Gestapo finds the jazz singer first, she will be executed as a spy. Who can Lincoln trust, who wants him dead, and who can help them in their frantic, desperate flight from Paris to the English Channel? If the don’t make it out of France by morning, they won’t make it at all.

Black Out by Sue Coletta: When the power goes out on Bear Cat Mountain evil stalks the terrain. With a fallen tree blocking their only escape—live electrical wires dancing across the road and cell tower down—the body count quickly rises. Blu and Jake Carpaccio must track down the killer before they fall victim to his trap. But who can they trust? And how do you fight someone, or something, you cannot see?

Sweeton’s Shangri-La y Rachel Aukes: When a young couple discover a mythical paradise, they learn that a fantasy can all too quickly become a nightmare.

The Sideshow by Kimberly McGath: Katie Cartwright is struggling with her memory and is haunted by flashbacks. Regressing to an evening at the circus, things are not as they first appear. Strange events, suspicious deaths, and eerie music set the stage for an unforgettable trip to the big top.

Three Days by Jennifer Chase: Samantha Carr receives a special email invitation for three days to stay at a new luxury beach hotel. Nothing is as it appears including where the hotel is located. The view from her room changes, leading her into the middle of a gangland war. Will she be driven to madness or give in to the sinister force that relentlessly stalks her?

Smile For Me by Kristine Mason: Make me young, make me pretty, make me happy, make me smile… Lisa Duplain refuses to grow old gracefully. Fearing the aging process and desiring youth, she books a weekend at Melody’s Grace—a quaint bed and breakfast also known as the fountain of youth. But something wicked dwells within the walls of the B&B and not everyone who stays at Melody’s Grace leaves happy…even if they have a smile on their face.

Bleeder by Paul Dale Anderson: Lucy makes the mistake of answering her doorbell early one morning to find a handgun shoved in her face. The armed man, bleeding from gunshot wounds, forces Lucy to patch him up and hide him inside her house. But the bleeder picked the wrong house, and Lucy is far from innocent victim she pretends to be. A taut tale of blood and fury with no bounds.

A Love Story by Kathy Love: When a group of teens use social media to create a fictional love interest for a fellow classmate, they have no idea the horrible chain of events they will set in motion. Now they are the ones receiving messages from the boy they created. But the question is, who is sending them the messages? Someone who knows what they’ve done? One of their very own group? Or could it be something far more sinister? One thing is for certain, this isn’t a story about revenge. It’s a love story.

A Promise is a Promise by Joe Broadmeadow: When an innocent summer day turns into a lifetime nightmare, two friends make a promise to visit vengeance on those responsible. The naivete sets in motion a deadly conclusion.

The Game by Elle J Rossi: You win, you live. You lose, you die. The game is as simple and as complex as that.

run

Here’s where you can purchase RUN:

AMAZON

BARNES & NOBLE

KOBO

iBOOKS

Posted in Anthology, Book Trailer | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 2 Comments

DARK PURSUIT was Chosen for the 2016 Shortlist at BookViral: Cast Your Vote

DarkPursuit
Vigilante detective Emily Stone respectfully requests readers and followers support. Please cast your vote for DARK PURSUIT before October 17th at 2016 BookViral Book Award Shorlisted Authors.
***

BookViral is pleased to announce the shortlisted authors for the 2016 BookViral Book Award and the standard as always has been extremely high. Shortlisting titles is always extremely hard and as in previous years, we now open the shortlisted titles to readers votes.

bookviral_shortlist2016

This is your opportunity to influence the six finalists. Your votes won’t decide the winner but they will influence and inform our thinking.

Where you see our BookViral logo beneath a title you can click on that titles cover to read our full spotlight review. To vote for your favourite title simply click on the voting button to be taken to our voting page. It’s a simple as that, but your vote will help  your favourite title receive the recognition it deserves.

Voting closes at midnight on October 17th 2016.

***

CLICK HERE TO VOTE FOR DARK PURSUIT

***

Please join me:

Facebook

Twitter

 Author Blog: https://authorjenniferchase.com/

Book & Crime Talk:  http://blogtalkradio.com/jennifer-chase

Books: Compulsion  Dead Game  Dark Mind Dead Burn Dark Pursuit

Silent Partner  Screenwriting

Latest Book Release: Now an Amazon Best Seller: Body of the Crime

Posted in Dark PUrsuit, Uncategorized | Tagged , , , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

10 Common Traits of Career Criminals

blogphoto_1

Above Photo courtesy of bailbondcity.com.

From hectic police precincts to overwhelmed court dockets to overpopulated prisons, the evidence is everywhere – the American criminal justice system is inundated with habitual offenders.

Otherwise known as career criminals, these outliers use crime as the primary method for financing their morally bankrupt lives. Although career criminals run the full spectrum of age, gender and ethnicity, there are certain psychological traits that bond them. Here are some common characteristics:

Rationalization

People who live a life of crime tend to rationalize their own behavior by diverting blame and questioning the motives of others. “If that lady didn’t want her purse stolen, she should have been smart and locked her car.” As part of the rationalization process, the career criminal generally does not evaluate the consequences of his own behavior.

Entitlement

Self-centered, and oblivious to the needs of others, a career criminal lives by the simple motto of “me, me, me.” Essentially, these people have the right to commit any acts they desire, because life is all about them – all the time.

Asocial Value System

Many habitual offenders suffer from antisocial personality disorder and what’s called – “criminal thinking.” The career criminal will very rarely show any remorse for their actions, or empathy towards others. The career criminal’s complete failure to adhere to acceptable social standards coupled with a lack of self-control leads to a life filled with confrontations, and arrest after arrest.

Sentimentality

Despite their prevailing antisocial behavior, many career criminals see themselves in a positive light because they have sentimentality towards certain things, like children or animals. This sentimental attitude just further fuels the fire of rationalization for the offender’s continuous cycle of criminal behavior.

Impulsive

This trait is pretty obvious. An inability to control one’s behavior, by acting on every impulse, is a dominating characteristic of a career criminal. Not only do these outliers fail to have control over their impulses, but they often lack control over their temperament, which often leads to disastrous results – especially when these criminals lose their cool.

blogphoto_2

Above Photo courtesy of www.powerlineblog.com.

Family Dysfunction

A very common trait of career criminals is the lack of family support, both on emotional and financial levels. When someone’s family is unable to effectively problem solve or provide any sort of emotional and psychological stability, it can lead to significant problems for a person that already is predisposed to asocial behavior.

Oftentimes, substance abuse issues are found in this dysfunctional environment, which further erodes the stability in which a family should provide.

Easily Distracted

Career criminals have serious distraction issues, and often lose focus of their legitimate goals. The inability to remain focused and on-target with their socially acceptable objectives, often leads criminals to fall back into their old patterns (even after the person has been released from prison, and believes they have been rehabilitated).

Power Centric

Interestingly, habitual offenders tend to look at people and situations as a power struggle. Essentially, each encounter becomes a battle between strong and weak. Once the criminal has decided they hold the strength, they will exploit the weaker opponent.

Invincibility

Career criminals often have an inflated sense of optimism, which translates into “I’ll never get caught.” This fantasy belief of invincibleness leads criminals down a dangerous path of ill-fated patterns. They often believe that because a certain strategy worked in the past, that it will continue to prove fruitful. But, it usually doesn’t, and they wind up in jail. Again, and again.

Cognitive Laziness         

Choosing the path of least resistance is a trademark of a career criminal. Their lack of ambition (in the traditional sense) coupled with being easily bored leads criminals to make poor, not well thought-out, decisions. In their youth, career criminals had a strong desire to live outside the rules, and test the boundaries of acceptable behavior. As they age, criminals tend to live within, and fully accept, the antisocial boundaries that they established in their younger years.

History suggests that our society will always be comprised of a certain number of career criminals. Is there a way to reverse that disturbing trend?

***

Please join me:

Facebook

Twitter

 Author Blog: https://authorjenniferchase.com/

Book & Crime Talk:  http://blogtalkradio.com/jennifer-chase

Books: Compulsion  Dead Game  Dark Mind Dead Burn Dark Pursuit

Silent Partner  Screenwriting

Latest Book Release: Now an Amazon Best Seller: Body of the Crime

 

Posted in crime, Criminology | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , | 3 Comments