Senseless Crime is Even More So When Committed by Children

Photo distributed to media by Ritzer’s family

Photo distributed to media by Ritzer’s family

As an academic of criminal psychology and someone who purposefully tries to put herself in the minds of violent individuals when writing novels, I am exposed to many stories that make you wonder how a person can make choices so beyond the boundaries of the basic connections of humanity. How can a mind be so twisted to cause brutal harm to others? What happened and when to cause such behavior? What warning signs did we miss? When the act of violence is done by a child, those questions are even more heartbreaking.

By now you probably have seen the awful story of a young high school teacher in Massachusetts, Colleen Ritzer, who allegedly was killed by one of her own students, a boy only fourteen years old. We know his name – Philip Chism – as he is being charged as an adult for the brutal attack.

It appears now that Chism allegedly killed his teacher with a box cutter and then dumped her body in the woods near the school. Then, after taking a person’s life at close range with his own hands, this boy changed his clothes, ate some fast food and went to the movies.

The details of this crime are just starting to come to light, so we may soon have some explanation from Chism as to why he decided to kill his math teacher, a woman who was described as being beloved by students and friends. Whatever his reasoning may be, I imagine it still won’t make sense to us.

For now, Chism sits in a jail cell without bond as he faces murder charges while those who know him share their shock that such a well-behaved and seemingly “normal” student athlete could be capable of such a crime.

As the Boston Red Sox started their quest for another championship with Game One of the World Series at Fenway Park, the community of baseball fans took part in a moment of silence for the slain teacher.  My thoughts, too, are with this young woman’s family as they certainly struggle to make any sense of what appears to have no sense to it at all.

How do you think the criminal justice system should handle this case?

 ***

Author Blog: https://authorjenniferchase.com/
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Books: Compulsion  Dead Game  Dark Mind  Dead Burn Silent Partner  Screenwriting
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I Took a Walk in a Graveyard at One of California’s Most Haunted Locations

001Curiosity persuaded me.  Inquisitiveness overpowered me.  These feelings called out, or rather screamed out, to my writer’s imagination.  I just had to stop and take some photographs of this particular spot at San Miguel Mission, which gave me the opportunity to enjoy one of my favorite activities as a shutterbug.  I find that photography compliments my writing skills to a degree because I have to concentrate on what is in the frame.  It simplifies a story in my mind and sometimes it adds to a narrative that I’m mulling over.  That little piece of information or added depth from research can push any storyline forward.

Travelling toward Southern California, I would see this intriguing location many times zooming by on the freeway. 013 In fact, California is known for the many historical missions scattered throughout the landscapes.  San Miguel Mission has quite a history and has been quoted as one of California’s most haunted locations.  Paranormal enthusiasts and ghost “type” hunters have investigated this location and claimed that it is indeed haunted.

According to the history of San Miguel from the official mission website: Father Fermin Francisco de Lasuén founded Mission San Miguel on July 25, 1797.  From the church building, the property extended 18 miles to the north and 18 miles to the south; the property extended 66 miles to the east, and as far as the Pacific Ocean, 35 miles to the west.  006Tiles and adobe blocks were made and stored for 10 years before the stone foundation of the church was laid in 1816.  On July 4, 1846, Petronillo Rios and William Reed took possession of the mission Buildings and the Reed family occupied the recently abandoned mission. Following the murder of 11 Reed family members and household staff, the mission rooms were converted to commercial stores such as, a hotel, saloon, and retail shops.

It has been said that the ghost of Mrs. Reed has been seen roaming the grounds looking for her children, and she is mad.  Not only does this site have some unexplained hauntings, strange lights, and sounds, but there is also the story of buried gold.  Makes one wonder?  It has all of the elements of a mystery thriller with murder, greed, buried treasure, and ghosts.

I took a walk around the exterior grounds first to try to gain some perspective.  I love to photograph gates and parts of the adobe structure.  009In the back of my mind, I imagined a story about all of the people who had visited the mission and how it must have looked two hundred years ago.  The courtyard was beautiful.  Every entrance and gate had the amazing architecture of the old adobes, which reeked of history.  I then meandered around, walked through the church, and then ended up in the graveyard near the bell tower.

I took many photos and read several of the old gravestones, but what piqued my interest was the walkway up to the tower.  I’m not sure why, but I had to see more.  The stones carefully assembled were remarkable – at least to me.  039I took a couple of steps and peered up toward the bells.  The staircase was blocked off by an iron gate, but I could see a glimpse of the sky (see photos below of me and the view up the staircase).  I imagined what it must have been like in the 1800s to climb to the top and ring the bells.

I spoke with a few visitors and told them that they could see up the stone staircase, but no one would dare to ascend the few steps in order to take a look.  Perhaps it was too scary?  Maybe this was an area where Mrs. Reed would appear?  Maybe they knew something that I didn’t know?  Nonetheless, I approach interesting locations with the same tenacity as my heroine Emily Stone.  I enjoyed my visit to the San Miguel Mission.  It inspired me for upcoming stories.  I highly recommend visiting historical or even haunted locations to recharge your writing skills.  You never know where it might take you.

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I would love to hear about some of the historical or haunted locations you’ve visited.

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Author Blog: https://authorjenniferchase.com/
Facebook Author Page: https://www.facebook.com/pages/Author-Jennifer-Chase/208188122534165
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Books: Compulsion  Dead Game  Dark Mind  Dead Burn Silent Partner  Screenwriting
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Madison Knight is back! Giveaway with @Carolyn_Arnold

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If you haven’t already, meet Madison Knight, the chocolate-loving detective, who is determined to solve murder and find justice for the victims—even if that means coming into contact with the sight of blood.

However, in Found Innocent, the latest release in the series (releasing October 16th!), she doesn’t have to face too messy of a crime scene, at least in one sense. What she does have to deal with is whether or not she’s willing to jeopardize departmental relationships and cross the wall of blue.

Here, this is what it’s about:FI

There’s one code when it comes to the wall of blue…and Madison Knight may have to cross it.

 Any good cop knows you never report a brother for mishandling a case or accuse him of misconduct, but in order to find justice, Madison may not have a choice.

Lacy Rose had one goal for her twentieth birthday—to be found innocent of past sins—but her life is cut short.

When Lacy’s remains are found in a garden and the investigation becomes connected to a closed case, Madison must face her past. The lead detective on that case was Madison’s ex-fiancé. At the risk of jeopardizing departmental relationships, and churning up the attention of an old flame at the same time, Madison must push hard before the guilty are found innocent.

Excerpt, Chapter 1:

“He didn’t do it!”

The hysterical shouting pulled Madison’s attention from her monitor to a woman rushing toward her.

The station was supposed to be quiet today. Sunday. She wasn’t required to be there, and that made it the perfect day to dig into her cold case.  She was so close to getting answers.

With one more longing look at her screen, Madison rose from her chair and held up her hands to stop the woman.

“Detective Knight.” She stated this as if they had met before.

Officer Ranson, the female officer who manned the front desk, came up behind them. “Come on—”

Another officer brushed past Ranson and slipped his hands under the woman’s arms. “Let’s go.”

He pulled on her, but she stayed still. Her eyes steadied on Madison.

“Please help me.” She attempted to shake loose from the officer’s grip.

Her frown lines were deep burrows, her eyes were sunken, and the flesh around them was puffy.  She appeared to be rough-edged, but there was something desperate about her, and she didn’t seem to be a threat to the lives of anyone here.

“I’ve got this,” Madison said.

“All right, your call.”  The male officer let go of the woman, and he and Ranson left.

“I saw your face in the paper.” The woman held up the Stiles Times. “It’s you, isn’t it?” Her lashes were caked with mascara, and she blinked slowly. Madison wondered if the cosmetic had sealed her eyes shut.

Madison passed a glance to the paper. It captured a moment she wished to forget. A day when she had been forced to speak in front of a crowd and to take pride in the job she had done. The thing was, though, a good cop couldn’t care less about the recognition.

The woman sobbed, yet her tears didn’t affect her makeup. “He wouldn’t do this…”

Madison summoned patience.  A list of envelope-printing companies—which could prove to be a vital link in the chain of evidence against the Russians—would be on her monitor, right now.

She took a deep breath, passed another glance to her computer, and turned back to the woman.  “Come with me.”

Madison kept the woman to the side of her. Her first impression was the woman didn’t pose a threat, but she still wasn’t willing to sacrifice her back by leading the way into the room.

Inside, Madison gestured to a chair.

The woman dropped her red bag heavily on the table. It was large enough to serve as a duffel bag. She pulled off her jean jacket, folded it over the back of the chair, and revealed a pink sweater that displayed more cleavage than Madison could ever hope to see on herself. The woman went rooting through the duffel bag and she stuffed a stick of gum in her mouth.  She worked at chopping it into a soft, pliable distraction. It snapped in her mouth.

“Let’s start with your name—”

“Vilma with an ‘i’. Vilma Thorne, well, it would have been. My God, Kev!” She raised her face upward as if calling out to a Greater Being. Her gum chewing paused only momentarily.

“Vilma—” Madison had to tune out the noise and the display of her open-mouth chewing.  “Let’s start at the beginning. Why are you here?”

Vilma stuck a finger through one of the large gold hoops dangling from her ears and leaned in.

Madison detected the blend of cheap perfume and cigarettes. Maybe—she inhaled deeper, trying not to appear obvious—it wasn’t perfume but whiskey. It was hard to discern. Her eyes appeared normal, except for the abuse of eye makeup. Besides the thick mascara, her lids were weighed with the color purple. Her pupils weren’t dilated or pinpricks.

Still, she didn’t respond to Madison’s question.

“Okay, Vilma, if you need my help, I need you to talk to me.”

Possibly this woman was on a new line of drug that disguised itself behind brilliant colors? Maybe this was a mistake and Madison should have let her get hauled away.

“My family is against what he did. But he didn’t do it!” Her voice rose, tears flowed. She stopped chewing and, sniffling, went rooting in the duffel bag again. She came out with a bunched up tissue and wiped her nose.

Madison’s tolerance level had almost reached its limit. “You keep saying he didn’t do it.  Do what?”

A tissue still pinched on the tip of her nose, Vilma said, “He didn’t kill himself…someone killed him.”

Interested in reading more?

Amazon US

Amazon UK

Barnes & Noble

Apple

Kobo

The Madison Knight Series is a clean, murder mystery series meaning mild graphic violence and language. Each book is self-contained so you can read any of the books, and out of order, if you wanted to.  Books in the series in released order: Ties that Bind, Justified, Sacrifice, Life Sentence (Prequel in which Madison has a cameo role), and Found Innocent.

 Carolyn_Author_Photo_2013_Color_SmallCarolyn Arnold started to take writing seriously six plus years ago when a co-worker said “tell me a story”. Since then she’s written nine novels and has plans to write many more. She has a love for the canine world and has two beagles that are affectionately named Max and Chelsea. Like her female protagonist Madison Knight, she loves her chocolate and has been known, on occasion, to speak her mind.

 

Website: www.carolynarnold.net

Blog: http://sassy3421.blogspot.ca/

Twitter: https://twitter.com/Carolyn_Arnold

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/AuthorCarolynArnold

In celebration of the release of Found Innocent you can enter for your chance to win a $25 Amazon Gift Card. You can enter as many times as you like and various ways. The contest lasts until October 31st.

Enter here >>> http://carolynarnold.net/FoundInnocent.html#FIExtras

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Exploring Four Types of Serial Killers

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In my Emily Stone Thriller Series, the tough heroine Emily Stone goes up against ruthless and  diabolical serial killers.  In Dead Game, Samuel uses his unique signature as a voyeuristic serial killer to commit his crimes.  I created Samuel to be a power and control predator and perhaps with a sliver of a hedonistic type of serial killer.  In Dark Mind, the serial killer known to readers as Keo has a much different approach that would be considered a mission or visionary type of killer.  My latest novel Dead Burn created a young serial killer known only as Angel who sees himself cleansing the world of sin.

Serial killer is defined by the act either of two or more separate murders, acting alone or with another, during a period of time with breaks in between each murder or what has been referred to as a cooling off period.  They are a unique breed of individuals that make special efforts to elude detection of being caught from law enforcement.

It is not exactly known how many are practicing at any given time across the US.  The FBI has given an estimate of 200 serial killers roaming in the US, but according Joel Norris, author of Serial Killers, he suggests that there are three to four times more.  We do not really know the exact count with any certainty until we catch these elusive killers.

Even though most have heard of serial killers and it has taken over much of television and movies, this type of predator is relatively rare.

These are the four basic types of serial killers:

Power & Control

This type of serial killer experiences complete sexual gratification from the domination and humiliation of the victim.  This killer is a true sociopath and lives by his own personal set of rules and guidelines.  Many of the famous serial killers we have seen in history would fall under his type of serial killer.

Visionary

This type of serial killer is compelled by voices or visions they experience and are considered psychotic.  These voices and visions compel them to kill certain kinds of people.

Mission

This type of serial killer feels a “need” or duty to kill certain types of people or “class” of people such as religious or racial groups or prostitutes.  This type of serial killer is not considered psychotic.

Hedonistic

This type of serial killer makes a strong connection between personal violence and sexual gratification.  This type of killer can also be described as a “lust” or “thrill” killer.  This killer receives pleasure from the act and has eroticized the experience.  They generally take the time to torture or mutilate their victims.

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I feel that these descriptions are a fair assessment of the types of serial killers.  It gives us a reasonable description that begins to help law enforcement investigators to piece together the motivations and clues of serial killings.

What do we really know about serial killers?  And has it changed in the last twenty years?

Recently, I have found some honest, thought-provoking comments made by professionals from:

Behavioral Analysis Unit-2
National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime
Critical Incident Response Group
Federal Bureau of Investigation

There were several additional observations made by the attendees regarding causality of serial killers:

• Predisposition to serial killing, much like other violent offenses, is biological, social, and psychological in nature, and it is not limited to any specific characteristic or trait.

• The development of a serial killer involves a combination of these factors, which exist together in a rare confluence in certain individuals. They have the appropriate biological predisposition, molded by their psychological makeup, which is present at a critical time in their social development.

• There are no specific combinations of traits or characteristics shown to differentiate serial killers from other violent offenders.

• There is no generic template for a serial killer.

• Serial killers are driven by their own unique motives or reasons.

• Serial killers are not limited to any specific demographic group, such as their sex,
age, race, or religion.

• The majority of serial killers who are sexually motivated erotized violence during development. For them, violence and sexual gratification are inexplicably intertwined
in their psyche.

• More research is needed to identify specific pathways of development that produce serial killers

What do you think is the number one trait or behavior in detecting a serial killer?

 

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More articles on serial killers:

Texas Filmmaker Searches for Identity of 19th Century Serial Killer
Love for a Serial Killer
Hell’s Belle – The Matronly Face of a Brutal Serial Killer?

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Author Blog: https://authorjenniferchase.com/
Facebook Author Page: https://www.facebook.com/pages/Author-Jennifer-Chase/208188122534165
Book & Crime Talk:  http://blogtalkradio.com/jennifer-chase
Books: Compulsion  Dead Game  Dark Mind  Dead Burn Silent Partner  Screenwriting
Posted in Criminology, Serial Killers | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , | 17 Comments

The Cops, The Undead, and The Nightmare From Hell

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You would think that I would be a horror writer, at least for the most part, but I’ve almost kept my little secret, well a secret.  In truth, I enjoy many genres.  My primary writing path took me into thrillers and crime fiction and that has been a blast – don’t worry it will continue as long as I can write or that there’s even one more breath in my body. 

There has been a little more sinister side to my writing prose. In fact, I would call it a writing adventure into the horror, scary, and even monstrous with some paranormal thrown in for good measure.  I can’t actually remember what was the very first horror film I saw, but whatever it was it didn’t stop me from watching more.  When I was a kid, I never slept with a nightlight or begged for my bedroom door to stay open to let a sliver of light into the darkened room.  You could say that I was fearless when it came to the pitch black of a child’s bedroom.

I have many stories that I would like to pursue in the horror genre.  I decided to unleash my first short story a while back to see what I was made of, and if it was something that I would pursue in the future.  So, FIRST WATCH was created …

What was the first horror movie you ever watched?  At least with your eyes open!

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FIRST WATCH

(A Short Story)

What started as a routine traffic stop on a deserted country road, turned into a terrifying battle of life and death. Could all the horror stories be true?

The chase is on…

US Amazon

UK Amazon

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Author Blog: https://authorjenniferchase.com/
Facebook Author Page: https://www.facebook.com/pages/Author-Jennifer-Chase/208188122534165
Book & Crime Talk:  http://blogtalkradio.com/jennifer-chase
Books: Compulsion  Dead Game  Dark Mind  Dead Burn Silent Partner  Screenwriting
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Curious About the 31 Things Frightening to a Criminologist?

Karloff-Boris-Bride-of-FrankensteinIt’s that time again. It’s the scariest month of the year with Halloween fast approaching.  The chills are chasing me.  I thought I’d keep up with my yearly tradition and post what actually scares a criminologist and crime fiction author.  Some things have stayed the same, but I’ve updated a few more scary items.

Just in case you were wondering…

1.                   People text messaging and surfing the Internet when they drive.

2.                  Cleaning the cat litter box.

3.                  Men who wear socks with sandals.

4.                  People identifying themselves with three first names.

5.                  Children that know more about technology than I do.

6.                  The huge gap in peace and common sense resolution among society.

7.                  The rapidly increasing size of the ordinary garden gopher.

8.                 Clowns – ANY type of clowns – period – end of story – don’t need to explain any further.

9.                 Rats in my attic.

10.               Actually knowing the words to most 1980s songs.

11.                Political debates where the debaters don’t know what the hell they’re talking about.

12.               Thinking it was only my imagination – that squeaky floorboard, gust of wind from nowhere, or someone calling my name.

13.               Feeling completely comfortable and relaxed (all alone) studying serial killers and crime scenes.

14.              Not being able to buy new shoes – more shoes – more shoes – more shoes.

15.              Bees.

16.              Enjoying television reruns including reality shows.

17.              Knowing when the phone is about to ring.

18.              Thinking that “real superheroes” are actually forensic scientists and cold case detectives.

19.              Relating to Sigourney Weaver’s character “Helen Hudson” in the 1995 movie Copycat.

20.              The growing number of cold cases every year.

21.              The annoying ticking of the clock above my desk.

22.              People who don’t like black dogs or black cats.

23.              The increasing number of endangered species.

24.              People without a sense of humor – or people who think they have a sense of humor.

25.              Predatory people looking for child victims.

26.              Fast food French fries having a shelf life of 100 years or more — but I like them anyway.

27.              Having to find a scarier book or movie than the last one.

28.              Feeling comfortable in my own shoes (there’s that shoe thing again).

29.              Not knowing what’s around every corner.

30.              Watching time fly.

31.              And finally… the most scariest thing of all… being chained down and not being able to write every day (see photo at top of list).

So, what really scares you?

C’mon share some things with me, I’m dying to know!

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In honor of the EMILY STONE THRILLER SERIES turning 5 this month, check out some of these action-filled thrills available at Amazon, Amazon UK, Barnes & Noble, Kobo, Sony, iTunes, Smashwords, and most online and book retailers.

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Author Blog: https://authorjenniferchase.com/
Facebook Author Page: https://www.facebook.com/pages/Author-Jennifer-Chase/208188122534165
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Books: Compulsion  Dead Game  Dark Mind  Dead Burn Silent Partner  Screenwriting
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They Hide Behind a Mask of Normalcy

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“Mankind has a natural predator, the psychopath, and this predator is invisible because there are no easily discernible markings that set him apart.”

This quote was taken from, The Trick of the Psychopath’s Trade: Make Us Believe that Evil Comes from Others.

When we hear the word psychopath we envision a creepy, murdering monster, but psychopaths blend into society in ALL walks of life as well as professions.  However, these individuals are not ALL serial killers of course, but they do leave a path of destruction and broken dreams in their wake.   Unfortunately, I’ve met more than my fair share of these individuals and it has driven me to study them.  I like to feature these type of characters in my books with a creative flair of course.  Since we know, in reality, a small portion of what makes them tick, fictional psychopathic characters take on a whole new dimension.

What happens when we “unmask” the psychopath?  What we find are antisocial personality and related syndromes.  The Hervey Cleckley checklist has made a profound impact on the way we think about psychopathy.  His empirical research has influenced the way we view the disorder.

Cleckley and many other researchers contributed interesting assessments and research into psychopathy with the temporal gradient to fear arousal, various ratings of psychopathy, patterns of autonomic activity, sensory input, and perceptual-cognitive factors.  All of these aspects contribute to the psychopathy checklist.

It has been estimated that approximately 1% of our society fits the true definition of a psychopath.  About 20% of incarcerated inmates are psychopaths.  It may be as high as 35-40% if you include inmates with anti-personality disorder, which have many of the same characteristics as psychopaths.

The 20-item psychopathy checklist was revised in the 1980s and is still used today.  Here’s Cleckley Checklist in order of characteristics.

  1. Glibness / superficial charm
  2. Grandiose sense of self-worth
  3. Need for stimulation / proneness to boredom
  4. Pathological lying
  5. Conning / manipulative
  6. Lack of remorse or guilt.
  7. Shallow affect
  8. Callous / lack of empathy
  9. Parasitic lifestyle
  10. Poor behavioral controls
  11. Promiscuous sexual behavior
  12. Early behavioral problems
  13. Lack of realistic, long term plans
  14. Impulsivity
  15. Irresponsibility
  16. Failure to accept responsibility for own actions
  17. Many short-term marital relationships
  18. Juvenile delinquency
  19. Revocation of conditional release
  20. Criminal versatility

Why do we find these types of individuals so interesting?

I can’t speak for anyone else, but I find it fascinating how they can blend in to society like a truly evil chameleon.  Their behaviors, thought processes, and impulsiveness make for serious study.  My particular interest is in the predatory behavior of committing serial crime.  There is no doubt there will be a lack of information or psychopaths for this study, but hopefully it will continue to unlock the tightly wrapped brain process of the human psychopath.

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DeadBurn_Gold_Action_covDEAD BURN

 “If you like mystery, suspense and the occasional shocking, unexpected event, you will love this book.”

“Jennifer Chase knows her stuff when it comes to police procedures, and that coupled with her effortless writing style makes for a very enjoyable read.”

“I really enjoyed reading this book.  Jennifer Chase’s use of a very clear and descriptive writing style allows a reader to `cognitively experience’ the emotions and events that take place `within’ and `between’ the different characters within this particular gripping and absorbing story.”

DEAD BURN is available at Amazon, Amazon UK, Barnes & Noble, Kobo, Sony, iTunes, Smashwords, and most online and book retailers.

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Author Blog: https://authorjenniferchase.com/
Crime Watch Blog: http://emilystonecrimewatch.wordpress.com/
Book & Crime Talk:  http://blogtalkradio.com/jennifer-chase
Books: Compulsion  Dead Game  Dark Mind  Dead Burn Silent Partner  Screenwriting
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